Copyright (c) 2026 Mujeeb Rahman Rahmani, Sayed Sami Muzafary, Mohammad Farid Noorzad

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
From Perceived Organizational Support to Employee Creativity: Mediating Role of Affective Commitment
Corresponding Author(s) : Mujeeb Rahman Rahmani
Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities,
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April
Abstract
Employee creativity is important for innovation and performance in organizations, but how this creativity is encouraged in higher education institutions is not well understood. This study examines the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and employee creativity, with affective commitment as a mediating factor. Drawing on Social Exchange Theory and Organizational Support Theory, the research examines how supportive organizational practices increase emotional attachment among academic staff and encourage creative behavior. A quantitative, cross-sectional research design was used to collect data from 200 academic staff at Kabul Polytechnic University through a structured paper-and-pencil questionnaire. Stratified sampling ensured representation across departments and academic ranks. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and mediation analysis using PROCESS Macro Model 4 in SPSS were performed to test the hypothesized model. The findings show that POS is a significant predictor of employee creativity. That affective commitment partially mediates this relationship, suggesting that organizational support influences creative behaviors both directly and indirectly through strengthening academic staff's emotional attachment to the university. This study contributes to the literature by showing how affective commitment serves as a mediator in the relationship between POS and employee creativity. The findings provide actionable insights for university administrators and policymakers in developing-country contexts and underscore the importance of fostering supportive organizational practices to enhance faculty members' creativity and innovation.
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- Abdullahi, M.S. et al. (2024) 'Antecedents of employee performance through perceived organizational support: a moderating role of job satisfaction among employees of SMEs in an emerging economy', Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance, 2(1), pp. 1–22. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/JOEPP-01-2023-0014.
- Aldabbas, H., Pinnington, A. and Lahrech, A. (2023) 'The influence of perceived organizational support on employee creativity: The mediating role of work engagement', Current Psychology, 42(8), pp. 6501–6515. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01992-1.
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- Amoozegar, A. et al. (2025) ‘Employee creativity and innovation in higher education institutions: applying the dynamic componential model of creativity and innovation’, Frontiers in Psychology, 16. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1614751.
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- Andrew F. Hayes (2017) Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis - Model Numbers, the Guilford Press. Available at: www.guilford.com/ebooks.
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- Binnewies, C., Sonnentag, S. and Mojza, E.J. (2009) ‘Daily performance at work: feeling recovered in the morning as a predictor of day‐level job performance’, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 30(1), pp. 67–93. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/job.541.
- Blau, P.M. (1964) Exchange and Power in Social Life, New York: Wiley.
- Brislin, R.W. (1980) Translation and content analysis of oral and written materials. In H. C. Triandis & J. W. Berry (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 389–444). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
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Jeon, K.S. and Choi, B.K. (2020) ‘A multidimensional analysis of spiritual leadership, affective commitment and employees’ creativity in South Korea’, Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 41(8), pp. 1035–1052. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/LODJ-08-2019-0352.
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Martinaityte, I., Sacramento, C. and Aryee, S. (2019) ‘Delighting the Customer: Creativity-Oriented High-Performance Work Systems, Frontline Employee Creative Performance, and Customer Satisfaction’, Journal of Management, 45(2), pp. 728–751. Available at: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316672532.
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Accepted 2026-04-26
Published 2026-04-30